mmtk/scheduler/work.rs
1use super::worker::*;
2use crate::mmtk::MMTK;
3use crate::vm::VMBinding;
4#[cfg(feature = "work_packet_stats")]
5use std::any::{type_name, TypeId};
6
7/// This defines a GC work packet which are assigned to the [`GCWorker`]s by the scheduler.
8/// Work packets carry payloads that indicate the work to be done. For example, a work packet may
9/// contain a pointer to a stack that must be scanned, or it may contain a large buffer of pointers
10/// that need to be traced, or it might contain a range of static variables to be scanned, etc. The size
11/// of the work packet will need to consider at least two points of tension: the work packet must be large
12/// enough to ensure that the costs of managing the work packets do not dominate, and the packet must be
13/// small enough that good load balancing is achieved.
14pub trait GCWork<VM: VMBinding>: 'static + Send {
15 /// Define the work for this packet. However, this is not supposed to be called directly.
16 /// Usually `do_work_with_stat()` should be used.
17 ///
18 /// Most work packets are polled and executed in the worker's main loop ([`GCWorker::run`])
19 /// using `do_work_with_stat`. If `do_work` is called directly during the execution of another
20 /// work packet, bypassing `do_work_with_stat()`, this work packet will not be counted into the
21 /// number of work packets executed, and the execution time of this work packet will be counted
22 /// as part of the execution time of the other work packet. Only call this method directly if
23 /// this is what you intend. But you should always consider adding the work packet
24 /// into a bucket so that other GC workers can execute it in parallel, unless the context-
25 /// switching overhead is a problem.
26 fn do_work(&mut self, worker: &mut GCWorker<VM>, mmtk: &'static MMTK<VM>);
27
28 /// Do work and collect statistics. This internally calls `do_work()`. In most cases,
29 /// this should be called rather than `do_work()` so that MMTk can correctly collect
30 /// statistics for the work packets.
31 /// If the feature "work_packet_stats" is not enabled, this call simply forwards the call
32 /// to `do_work()`.
33 fn do_work_with_stat(&mut self, worker: &mut GCWorker<VM>, mmtk: &'static MMTK<VM>) {
34 debug!("{}", std::any::type_name::<Self>());
35 debug_assert!(!worker.tls.0.0.is_null(), "TLS must be set correctly for a GC worker before the worker does any work. GC Worker {} has no valid tls.", worker.ordinal);
36
37 #[cfg(feature = "work_packet_stats")]
38 // Start collecting statistics
39 let stat = {
40 let mut worker_stat = worker.shared.borrow_stat_mut();
41 worker_stat.measure_work(TypeId::of::<Self>(), type_name::<Self>(), mmtk)
42 };
43
44 // Do the actual work
45 self.do_work(worker, mmtk);
46
47 #[cfg(feature = "work_packet_stats")]
48 // Finish collecting statistics
49 {
50 let mut worker_stat = worker.shared.borrow_stat_mut();
51 stat.end_of_work(&mut worker_stat);
52 }
53 }
54
55 /// Get the compile-time static type name for the work packet.
56 fn get_type_name(&self) -> &'static str {
57 std::any::type_name::<Self>()
58 }
59}
60
61use super::gc_work::ProcessEdgesWork;
62use crate::plan::Plan;
63
64/// This trait provides a group of associated types that are needed to
65/// create GC work packets for a certain plan. For example, `GCWorkScheduler.schedule_common_work()`
66/// needs this trait to schedule different work packets. For certain plans,
67/// they may need to provide several types that implement this trait, e.g. one for
68/// nursery GC, one for mature GC.
69///
70/// Note: Because `GCWorkContext` is often used as parameters of implementations of `GCWork`, we
71/// let GCWorkContext require `Send + 'static`. Since `GCWorkContext` is just a group of
72/// associated types, its implementations should not have any actual fields other than
73/// `PhantomData`, and will automatically have `Send + 'static`.
74pub trait GCWorkContext: Send + 'static {
75 type VM: VMBinding;
76 type PlanType: Plan<VM = Self::VM>;
77
78 // FIXME: We should use `SFTProcessEdges` as the default value for `DefaultProcessEdges`, and
79 // `UnsupportedProcessEdges` for `PinningProcessEdges`. However, this requires
80 // `associated_type_defaults` which has not yet been stablized.
81 // See: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29661
82
83 /// The `ProcessEdgesWork` implementation to use for tracing edges that do not have special
84 /// pinning requirements. Concrete plans and spaces may choose to move or not to move the
85 /// objects the traced edges point to.
86 type DefaultProcessEdges: ProcessEdgesWork<VM = Self::VM>;
87
88 /// The `ProcessEdgesWork` implementation to use for tracing edges that must not be updated
89 /// (i.e. the objects the traced edges pointed to must not be moved). This is used for
90 /// implementing pinning roots and transitive pinning roots.
91 ///
92 /// - For non-transitive pinning roots, `PinningProcessEdges` will be used to trace the edges
93 /// from roots to objects, but their descendents will be traced using `DefaultProcessEdges`.
94 /// - For transitive pinning roots, `PinningProcessEdges` will be used to trace the edges
95 /// from roots to objects, and will also be used to trace the outgoing edges of all objects
96 /// reachable from transitive pinning roots.
97 ///
98 /// If a plan does not support object pinning, it should use `UnsupportedProcessEdges` for this
99 /// type member.
100 type PinningProcessEdges: ProcessEdgesWork<VM = Self::VM>;
101}